How to repair scratches and damage to parquet flooring?

Estimated read time 7 min read

Parquet flooring is often one of the most popular floor decorations in homes and commercial spaces due to its unique pattern design and natural wood texture. It not only adds a beautiful visual effect to the interior, but also gives the space a warm and natural atmosphere. However, just like other wooden floors, parquet flooring will inevitably encounter scratches and damage during use. These problems not only affect the appearance of the floor, but may also affect the beauty of the overall interior design. So, once scratches and damage appear on parquet flooring, how can it be repaired? This article will explain in detail how to effectively repair scratches and damage on parquet flooring and restore its original beauty and luster.

1. Common types of damage

Before starting to repair, we must first understand the various types of damage that may occur on parquet flooring. Damage to parquet flooring usually manifests itself in the following forms:

Surface scratches: Scratches are the most common type of wood flooring damage, especially in high-traffic areas such as entrances, kitchens, and hallways. Scratches may be caused by friction from furniture, scraping with sharp objects, or dragging with sand and hard objects.

Depression or indentation: The fall of heavy objects or uneven furniture legs may leave depressions and indentations on parquet floors, especially on soft wood surfaces. Long-term high pressure may cause irreversible deformation of wood.

Water damage: Moisture is the biggest enemy of wood floors. Long-term moisture or accidental water spills that are not handled in time may cause wood to swell, deform, and even peel off paint or surface protective film.

Fading and color difference: Long-term exposure to sunlight or frequent improper cleaning may cause the surface of parquet floors to fade, have color differences, and lose their luster.

Aging at wood joints: The joints of parquet floors, especially in environments with large temperature and humidity changes, are prone to aging and cracking, affecting the overall appearance.

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2. Repairing scratches and damage to parquet floors

2.1 Repairing surface scratches

The most important thing for repairing scratches on the surface of parquet floors is to choose the right repair materials and methods to ensure that the appearance of the wood floor is not damaged.

Minor scratches: For minor scratches, you can use a repair pen or repair wax stick specifically for wood floors. Choose a repair tool that matches the color of the floor, apply it gently to the scratch, and wipe it evenly with a cloth to blend it with the surrounding floor color. This method is very simple and fast, but it is suitable for shallow scratches.

Deeper scratches: If the scratch is deep, it is recommended to use a wood floor repairer or wood filler. First, clean the scratch, then use a scraper to apply the filler to the scratch, making sure that the filler can completely cover the damaged area. After filling, scrape off the excess filler with a scraper, wait for the repairer to dry, and gently polish it with fine sandpaper. Finally, clean the entire floor with a professional wood floor cleaner to restore its gloss.

2.2 Repair dents or indentations

Dents or indentations are usually caused by long-term compression of heavy objects, and repairing this damage requires certain skills.

Steam repair method: For lighter dents or indentations, steam repair method can be used. First, cover the dented area with a wet towel, then heat the towel with an iron to ensure that the hot steam penetrates into the wood. The water absorption of the wood can restore it to its original shape. This method is suitable for shallow indentations, but not for indentations that are too deep or have existed for a long time.

Wood filling method: For deeper indentations, you can use wood filler to repair them. Choose a wood filler that suits the color of the floor and fill it into the depression. After it dries, use sandpaper to smooth it and ensure that it is smooth and consistent with the floor. If the depression is too large, you can first fill it with wood chips to ensure that the ground is flat.

2.3 Repair water damage

Water damage is a common problem with wooden floors, especially in humid environments. Water damage usually causes the wood to swell, deform, and even peel off the coating.

Air drying method: If the water stains have not penetrated deep into the wood, you can wipe the damaged area with a dry cloth and then use a fan or hair dryer to help air dry. Avoid using high temperatures to avoid further damage to the wood.

Decontamination method: For wooden floors that have already had water stains, use a special wood flooring detergent to clean and remove the water stains. After treatment, the surface of the floor may lose some of its gloss. At this time, you can use wood floor wax or wood floor brightener to replenish it and restore the original gloss of the floor.

Wood reshaping: If water stains have caused the wood to swell or warp, a professional wood floor restorer will be needed to reshape it. This usually involves scraping the top layer, reapplying a protective layer, and sanding depending on the extent of the damage.

2.4 Repairing fading and color differences

Parquet floors may fade over time due to sunlight or frequent cleaning. Methods for repairing such problems include:

Color difference repair liquid: Use a special wood floor color difference repair liquid and apply it to the faded or color-different areas according to the instructions to ensure even coverage. Such liquid repair agents usually have dye ingredients that can match the tone of the surrounding wood floors.

Waxing or re-varnishing: For more severe fading, you can choose to use wax or varnish specifically for wood floors. Applying a thin layer of varnish not only restores the gloss but also provides an extra layer of protection for the floor. It should be noted that the floor surface should be thoroughly cleaned before painting or waxing.

2.5 Repairing aging at wood joints

The gaps in parquet floors are susceptible to cracking or aging due to moisture, temperature differences, etc.

Filling repair: For cracks in wood joints, you can use wood filler to fill them. Choose a filler that matches the color of the floor, fill the gaps accurately, and then use a scraper to smooth the surface to prevent the filler from overflowing. After drying, sand it smooth and perform necessary surface treatment.

Sealing gap method: If the gap is large, you can use wood strips to seal the gaps, and then fix the wood strips with glue. After repairing, make sure that the wood strips match the tone, texture and overall effect of the original floor.

3. Preventive measures: How to avoid damage to parquet flooring

Repairing damage is only part of the solution. The most important thing is to prevent damage from happening. Here are some effective preventive measures:

Regular cleaning and maintenance: Use a soft cloth or vacuum cleaner to clean the floor regularly to avoid sand, dust and debris from wearing the floor surface.

Use carpets or foot pads: Use soft pads or carpets under furniture to prevent scratches caused by furniture friction.

Avoid excessive moisture: Keep the indoor humidity moderate to prevent the wood floor from absorbing moisture and swelling. For areas prone to moisture, you can consider using a dehumidifier or moisture-proof mat.

Avoid high temperature exposure: Avoid exposing parquet floors to direct sunlight. Long-term ultraviolet exposure will cause the wood to fade. Use curtains or sunshades to control the entry of sunlight.

Scratches and damage to parquet floors are inevitable, but timely and effective repairs and appropriate preventive measures can extend the life of the floor and maintain its beauty. Whether it is a simple surface scratch or a deeper dent and water damage, there are corresponding repair methods to solve it. With the tips and methods provided in this article, you can easily restore the gloss and flatness of parquet floors and make your home space more perfect.

www.boruiwoodfloor.com
Borui floor

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